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Namah                          Turmeric: a natural anti-inflammatory tonic





        Contra-indications                          Jul 1995;  7:47(2): 59-67.

        Having been graded ‘Generally Recognized   3.  Araujo CC, Leon LL. Biological activities of
        as Safe’ (GRAS) status in the United States of   Curcuma longa L. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 2001;
        America by the Food and Drug Administration   96: 723-8 [PubMed].
        (FDA), turmeric is well tolerated by most
        people. Avoid turmeric during pregnancy.   4.  Aggarwal BB, Takada Y, Oommen O V. From
        Not for use in pregnancy unless otherwise   chemoprevention to chemotherapy: Common
        directed by a qualified expert. Therapeutic   targets and common goals. Expert OpinInvestig
        quantities should not be taken by people with   Drugs 2004; 3:1327-38. [PubMed].
        bile duct obstructions or gallstones (34).
                                                 5. Araujo CC, Leon LL. Biological activities of
        Toxicity                                    Curcuma longa L. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 2001;
                                                    96:723-8 [PubMed].
        No significant toxicity has been reported
        following short or long-term administration   6.  Gupta S, Patchva S, Aggarwal B. Therapeutic
        of turmeric extracts at standard doses.     Roles of Curcumin: Lessons Learned from
                                                    Clinical Trials. AAPS J. Jan 2013; 15(1): 195-218.
        Conclusion                                  PMCID: PMC3535097

        Turmeric, a widely-studied plant, has been   7.  Yallapu MM, Nagesh PK, Jaggi M, Chauhan
        used in the traditional cuisine and medicine   SC. Therapeutic Applications of Curcumin
        of AAyurveda, Chinese Medicine and in       Nanoformulations. AAPS J. Nov 2015; 17(6):
        Persian-Arabic systems, to heal a multitude   1341-56. doi: 10.1208/s12248-015-9811-z. Epub
        of inflammatory health conditions. Research   2015 Sep 3.
        demonstrates it to be a powerful spice, with
        curcumin as its primary active constituent   8.  Anand P, Kunnumakkara AB, Newman RA,
        that cools inflammation, protects the liver,   Aggarwal BB. Bioavailability of curcumin:
        gut and vascular system while preventing    problems and promises. Mol Pharm2007; 4(6):807-
        and slowing disease progression in cancer   18. doi: 10.1021/mp700113r.[PubMed] [Cross
        and other advanced illnesses.               Ref].

        References                               9.    Shoba G, Joy D, Joseph T, Majeed M, Rajendran R,
                                                    Srinivas PS. Influence of piperine on the pharma-
        1.  Ruby AJ, Kuttan G, Babu K D, Rajasekharan KN,   cokinetics of curcumin in animals and human
           Kuttan R. Anti-tumour and antioxidant activity   volunteers. Planta Med. 1998; May 64(4): 353-6.
           of natural curcuminoids. Cancer Lett. 1995; 94:   doi: 10.1055/s-2006-957450. [PubMed] [Cross Ref].
           79-83 [PubMed].
                                                 10. Disilvestro RA, Joseph E, Zhao S, Joshua B.
        2. Selvam R, Subramanian L, Gayathri R,     Diverse effects of a low dose supplement of
           Angayarkanni N. The anti-oxidant activity of   lipidated curcumin in healthy middleaged
           turmeric (Curcuma longa) ]. J Ethnopharmacol.   people. Nutr J 2012; 11(1):79. doi: 10.1186/1475-

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