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Altruism in Various Lights
Dr. Monica Gulati
Abstract
This study explores altruism, selflessness and rejoicing in the happiness of others, a state which
also helps dissolve the idea of jealousy and divisiveness. Truth is One, and there are infinite
possibilities of approaching it. We explore these ideas in the light of Buddhism, in the light of Zen
and in the light of Sri Aurobindo, providing a resolution to all who struggle with the large gulf
between knowing these truths and embodying them.
If we study Buddhist teachings we come
across verses such as this one by Shantideva
(8th Century CE, philosopher, Indian
Buddhist monk, poet and scholar):
“Whoever wishes quickly to become
A refuge for himself and others,
Should undertake this sacred mystery,
Buddhist reflections To take place of others, giving them his own (2)”.
Lord Atisha’s verses on mind training - verse We come across teachings which talk about
3 — “The Supreme great quality is altruism (1).” considering others as more precious than
oneself, because each being has been our
The idea of altruism has been a debatable mother in previous lives, and as a mother
one. It can be a slippery slope. When looking she did so much for the children, never caring
from far-off, it seems that one’s sense of self much about her own self, giving herself to her
can become attached to giving or selflessness children, and so I must have endless gratitude
and become a greater trouble. Let us explore for each sentient being.
altruism in the light of Buddhist teachings,
in the light of Zen master, Thich Naht Hahn Quoting Dilgo Khyentse from Enlightened
and in the light of Sri Aurobindo. Courage:
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