Page 17 - NAMAH-Apr-2019
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Namah                                             Protecting innocence





        occurring over and over again creates a neural  knowledge they gained confidence to fight
        network. Which then becomes a behaviour.  their situation. The doctor started giving them
        Whenever we see any person, we perceive  resiliency training, of which mindfulness
        them as danger. Our brain operates under  meditation is a major part.
        stress so often that the rational brain does
        not get developed adequately. This is what  But how can you solve a multi-faceted
        makes these children perform poorly at  problem by just training the victims? It has
        school, and hit out at classmates. Are they  to be brought to the attention of teachers
        inherently aggressive or are they provoked  and parents. So, the doctor became a social
        by circumstances in their life?          activist, teaching about ACEs and calling all
                                                 to compassionate action. The parents who
        There are ten categories of ACEs. Abuse is the first  misbehaved were themselves often products
        category, which is way too common. Physical  of ACEs. But armed with this knowledge they
        abuse — where children are beaten, not fed  could turn around and give a saner childhood
        well, not cleaned on time. Psychological abuse  to their children. The ACE study then asked
        is when they are scolded, ridiculed, called  American adults all over the country about
        names, compared to others, and given no  ACEs in their own childhood. It turned out
        importance. And then there is sexual abuse.  that two-thirds of them said they had at least
        The other ACEs are categorised as household  four ACEs. I can imagine people of other
        dysfunction. They are — parents quarrelling,  countries having similar responses. Such
        going through divorce, neglect of children,  a large population of humans suffered in
        alcoholism or drug abuse in the family, mother  their childhood and did not complain! A
        being beaten, parent going to prison, scarcity  child does not know whom to trust outside
        of food and other resources, bullying by  the family. So, who should he complain to?
        adults, death of a parent.               Often the family threatens more harm if they
                                                 complain. Children are taught that family
        When a paediatrician, Dr. Nadine Burke  matters should not be spilled outside. Thus,
        Harris,working in a depressed community  many misdemeanours witnessed by children
        in the US, first found these common threads  surface in other ways, later in life.
        in her patients, she wondered what was
        happening. They performed poorly at school,  From using crude language and abusive
        they had attention deficiency syndromes,  behaviour — especially towards children and
        some were violent; they found it hard to trust  subordinates — to becoming a sociopath on a
        people. She stopped giving them medication  killing spree, a gangster or terrorist… all these
        and decided to follow on a hunch. She  can be roughly traced to childhood ACEs.
        befriended these abused kids, and gave them  Children are like wet clay tablets. Anything
        her ears. They had never been given the gift  marked on them can become deep stabs and can
        of listening. Their stories made her cry. She  remain forever. They are sensitive to injustice
        assured them it wasn’t they who were dumb  and understand it very well. Copying is
        or slow. It was their life situation. That very  an instinct we are born with. Before we
        revelation gave them relief. So, it wasn’t them?  realise it, we have chosen a role model we
        They were not born stupid? And with that  are emulating. Even if it is the person who


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